Friday, May 22, 2020

Critical Thinking Analysis Of Cliffside Holding Company Memo

Critical Thinking Analysis of Cliffside Holding Company Memo Oluseyi Ilupeju University of Maryland University College AMBA 610 9048 01/19/2015 Professor Pauli Richard This paper is to assess the argument that show the effect of the critical thinking and system thinking models to analyze problems especially those confronted by organizations. Cliffside Holding Company of Masspequa’s memo will be used to show the effectiveness of the models. 11 steps of critical thinking were explained in the book Asking the Right Questions Browne and Keeley (2015). The steps are used to illustrate the critical thinking as it relates to Cliffside Holding Company. It is essential to apply critical thinking in the process of solving complex and critical situation that people face, but more especially for the organization leaders, because they are expected to have solution to all problems that the organization might be facing. Critical thinking encourages the use diverse skill sets and information to solve problems. The irony is that most of the steps of critical thinking as described by Brown and Keely are used vaguely or in one form or the other by people. However, Kubasek, Brennan and Browne described what it will be like for an individual that cannot apply critical thinking questions to information as a mental puppet of the last clever person you talk to (p. 14 2015). If all the processes are understood and applied to issues, it will be faster to find a resolution to those criticalShow MoreRelatedCliffside Holding Company Of Massapequa2065 Words   |  9 Pages â€Æ' I. Introduction Cliffside Holding Company of Massapequa (CHCM), an insurance firm that has successfully been in business for more than 50 years has never established a leadership development program. During a senior executive staff meeting held in August 2014, the director of operations suggested that CHCM establish a leadership program to prepare junior insurance executives for future advancement (A. Ravaswami, personal communication, October 10, 2014). In a memorandum to Ms. Cynthia CastleRead MoreCritical Analysis : Critical Thinking Essay1945 Words   |  8 PagesCritical thinking is the logically disciplined practice of dynamically and proficiently conceptualizing, relating, combining, and assessing information assembled by observation, knowledge, reflection, interpretation, or communication. There are six steps to critical thinking which includes knowledge, comprehensions, applications, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. It involves the use focused groups with similar skills to analyze an d evaluate information that you read or hear critically. RegardingRead MoreAnalyzing Verbal And Written Communication1675 Words   |  7 PagesCritical thinking is an important skill used to evaluate verbal and written communication. The concept behind thinking critically is to perform a focused analysis of the evidence and point the author is trying to make. To accomplish the analysis, the entire communication is disassembled, identifying the main point, the supporting evidence, the argument, the language, the author’s values, and the conclusions. The objective of this mental exercise is for the receiver of the communication to be able

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Criminals Are Rational Decision Makers - 1541 Words

Most criminals are rational decision makers. If the criminals are motivated by social forces, they are still making the rational decision to commit the crime; they considered the personal and situational factors before the crime. Their personal factor would be why they are doing this; their situational factors is where. As for the criminals that are motivated by uncontrollable urges, some of them developed those urges based on the onset of crime. Some emotional drives are irrational, such as violence in the heat of the moment; some psychological drives are irrational such as a mania (e.g. kleptomania, pyromania). I would not live in a society where crime rates are low because of extreme punishments. Punishment should fit the crime. Punishment doesn’t always deter criminals from committing crime because they will always find a way around the harsh punishments. Under the view offender-specific, offenders also gauge the level of risk and expected punishment before acting. Living in a society with harsh punishments might raise stress level and unintentionally people will act with their emotions similar to a revolt. That raises crime rates instead. I would be more afraid of receiving criminal punishment because I have to pay for my actions rather than get away with â€Å"free† assets. It means I failed to correctly evaluate the risk, identify suitable exit routes, and my skills were inadequate to perform the crime. The embarrassment I have to face my friends and relative is close toShow MoreRelatedAre Criminals Rational Decision Makers? Essay examples2042 Words   |  9 Pagesexplanation of the criminal behaviours will be examined and explained relating to each supporting theories. The traditional explanations for crime are nature vs. nurture debate and the ideas relating to any possible biological reasons that turns someone into a criminal. Are some people really just ‘born bad?’ or are there other, social reasons for criminal behaviour? In this essay I will look at both sides of the argument, and offer an insight into the reasons behind such criminal behaviours. The ClassicalRead MoreThe Rational Choice T heory Of Criminology1106 Words   |  5 Pages The Rational Choice Theory April Smolkowicz Criminology 3200 Georgia Gwinnett College The Classical School of Criminology was developed by two utilitarian philosophers, Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham during the early 17th century. The Classical School of Criminology is an important theory in the framework of criminal behavior, with principle themes that include: criminal acts are of individuals free will and rational deliberation, calculating, and hedonistic beings. Criminals make a rationalRead MoreRussian Mafia1601 Words   |  7 Pagesarticle entails the rational choice theory model with how it justifies being able to join the Russian Mafia and the business that they conduct. A rational theorist would argue that we as people are rational human beings who carefully calculated the consequences of our behaviour. We make choices based on the cost benefit analysis. The concept of the cost benefit analysis is that when we have to make a choice, that choice is weighted between the cost and benefit of the decision that is made. In dealingRead MorePositivism And Clas sical Criminology1069 Words   |  5 PagesIn Criminology there are two main approaches when talking about why criminals commit crime: positivism and classical criminology. Throughout the decades there have been many criminologists that debate this subject like positivist Cesare Lombroso who believed that criminals were less evolved than non-criminals and believed they had a more primitive mind. Whereas Bentham viewed all people as rational decision makers and created the pain-pleasure theory. In the Sage Dictionary of Criminology the definitionRead MoreRational Choice vs. Trait Theory Essay1492 Words   |  6 PagesRational Choice Theory VS. Trait Theory Student Name Criminology : Park University Online Program In this essay I will be comparing and contrasting the Rational Choice Theory(s) and the Trait Theory(s). We will start with the history of the two theories and progress toward some of the individual principles in the theories. Next step will be explaining how each theory contributes to criminal behavior. My closing paragraph will concludeRead MoreCriminal Justice Organizational Effectiveness Essay1084 Words   |  5 Pagesachieving the desirable results is indicative of organization effectiveness. The United States Criminal Justice system is amongst the most respected governmental entities on the planet; and with a formidably structured and well developed hierarchy, history has uncovered its adaptability through operational effectiveness. Although many process, protocols, and scientifically reforms have been adopted, criminal justice practitioners and senior level leaders provide are continuously developing and revitalizingRead MoreDr. David Burns s The Feeling Good Handbook703 Wor ds   |  3 Pagesclinical treatment of depression and have been used by clinicians to address criminal behavior. The first article in this issue of Watchmen, â€Å"Assumption Busting,† explores how faulty assumptions can make our problem solving ineffective. Cognitive Emotive Therapy makes a broader claim. Mistaken ideas can actually ruin our lives and health with bad decisions. Put another way, faulty (or irrational) thinking makes us ill, but rational thinking restores our mental health and social balance. According to CognitiveRead MoreWho Are The Parties In The Case?. The Parties In This Case1083 Words   |  5 Pagesgrandfather by poisoning him, thus making the will operative with the intention of receiving the estate before the will could be modified to exclude him from acquisition. While there was existing criminal legislation which would punish the defendant for his crime of murder, there was no statute under either criminal or probate law which would negate his claim to the estate, despite the claim being a direct result of his role in the murder. What is the legal issue that the court had to decide? Does theRead MoreTheories of Juvenile Delinquency703 Words   |  3 Pagesexplain delinquency and collectively, they provide a greater understanding for administrators and policy makers that are essential in developing programs and treatments that reduce juvenile delinquency and minimize its impact on our societies. This paper will discuss two prominent theories, the choice theory and the learning theories Choice Theories According to the choice theory, juveniles are rational beings that make a choice of committing an unlawful act on the basis of their evaluation of the risksRead MoreCriminal Law And Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 Pages Criminal Law and Popular Culture With the increase in crime rates and application of criminal justice, it is factual that the filming industry has embraced the issue where more than quarter of the television dramas and films are based on crime and criminal justice. Most of these television programs and dramas exhibit values such as societal norms in law enforcement and agencies involved in criminal law. Therefore, messages conveyed in these TV programs are based on the real life law

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Brave New World Free Essays

Brave New World, one of the dystopian novels of the 20th century, written by Aldous Huxley, was first published in 1932. Brave new world is a line from Shakespeare’s The Tempest, in which Miranda speaks of the newly discovered natives of the Americas, saying, ‘Oh brave new world, that has such people in it. † Huxley’s choice of title is seen as a subtle display of irony when the reader discovers that such people in his brave new world are on the verge of losing their humanity. We will write a custom essay sample on Brave New World or any similar topic only for you Order Now Huxley sets his imaginary society hundreds of years in the future, in contrast to Orwell’s classic 1984, set only a few decades from the time that it was penned. The citizens of Huxley’s world are, in general, more complacent and are genetically engineered to be docile in some of the castes and bred to despise learning. Describing one such caste, Huxley says, â€Å"He could see quite well why you couldn’t have lower-caste people waste the Community’s time over books,† (22). John Savage, the novel’s protagonist, is miserable in what, at first glance, would seem to be the perfect society. All of the ills of mankind have been eradicated. But along with those ills the government has also removed incentive, pleasure, joy, love and freedom. Savage is a metaphor for the attitude held by a few in the society that man has the right to be free, to do as he pleases, which includes the right to suffer and die. John Savage and like-minded citizens of his civilization do not view their world as perfect or even acceptable because they believe that humanity is being bred out of mankind and people are being reduced to emotionless unfeeling automatons. Savage is dissatisfied with his society because the basics of humanity, those pursuits that bring them joy and pain, have been denied them. Huxley’s Brave New World is devoid of suffering and pain but Savage understands that humans cannot grow without being subjected to the forces of life that occur in daily living. â€Å"And feeling strongly†¦how could they be stable? † (41) is the justification for denial of feelings. Living, by its very nature, inflicts pain on those who experience life in its purest form. Savage becomes a symbol to people for he is one of the few willing to dispute man’s future with the world government and argue loudly that a painless society is not worth the cost it takes to remove the pain and threat of pain from society. Mustapha Mond, one of the world’s Controllers, debates the issue with Savage in a telling chapter of this work. Huxley exposes the reader to his philosophies of life as he has Mond and Savage discuss literature in general and Shakespeare in particular. Their conversation extends to what it takes to make people happy and how they have basic needs, as humans, which must be met to make them whole. Savage wants to know why the people of this brave new world are not permitted to read the classics of literature. Mond’s answer is that they wouldn’t understand it, and that in most cases Shakespeare is no longer even relevant, for the social issue and themes with which Shakespeare concerned himself do not exist in this new climate. People, Mond says, must be kept away from the old things that were simply a burden to mankind. He pointed out that Othello would have no meaning in the present day world for there is no such social instability as is found in Shakespeare’s play. â€Å"Because our world is not the same as Othello’s world,† (220), the Director tells Savage. He then argues that society must pay for their security and that comes at the price of conformity. Such arguments have been made in the 20th and 21st centuries as well. It is not an entirely new concept. Savage understands that any happiness experienced by the citizens of this future civilization is produced by artifice; it is illusionary and chemical for the most part. The government has leaned that there are better ways to keep the populace in compliance with the rules than by using terror or threat of punishment. The pleasure drug, called Som has taken the place of true happiness. The old bond between men and women that culminated in a sexual union is now achieved through the use of drugs. There are recreational drugs used in 21st century society but the use of Som goes far beyond the use seen in the contemporary world by those trying to escape their lives. Men and women of this bleak future engage in promiscuous sex and enjoy the pleasures of the designer drug they are given. If it gave much happiness Huxley would not have written that Savage takes his own life shortly after ingesting some of the happy medicine. Primus in orbe deos fecit timor, the Romans said, â€Å"it was fear that first put gods in the world,† meaning that religion is a comfort to man. It is said that if God did not exist then man would have invented Him. This totalitarian dsytopia which Huxley created has no religion. It has no succor for the poor in spirit and it has no hope of redemption in another life. It is a cold and lifeless as any other totalitarian government ever before foisted on the human race. â€Å"People believe in god because they’ve been conditioned to believe in god,† (235) is accepted as truth. Religion, far from being the opiate of the masses, is man’s key to philosophy and self-discovery. It is the methodology by which he reaches out in an attempt at discovery and searches for that which is greater then himself. Huxley’s world does not let men ponder the concept of God and does not allow them the time or the solitude it would take to initiate a new direction in their thinking. Citizens are not encouraged to think of religion for the inevitable result is art and literature, which is destabilizing to the totalitarians. Mond wants stability above all else. Original thought would lead to the idea of men bowing to God’s will as opposed to the will of the state. A concept so seemingly simple as honoring one’s father and mother is discarded in the brave new world. There are, for most individuals, no parents to honor. Children are conceived and reared in the sterile environs of the lab, genetically designed to fit a specific need in society. It is repugnant to the citizens to even consider the idea of giving birth the conventional way, with the mother nurturing her child. Savage’s love interest is told, â€Å"Perhaps you’ve missed something in not being a mother, Lenina,† (112). This lack of emotional attachment may lead to more productivity but the discussion of this essay relates not to productivity in the future, but rather the satisfaction of the people. Humans are creatures of emotion and to deny them those emotions produces a being less than human and less than happy. The citizens of this land do not realize how unhappy they are for they have no baseline by which to compare it. It is all that they have ever known. One of the keys to understanding Brave New World is to accept that it is satire and not dire prophecy. While they may consider themselves to be happy they don’t actually know how happy a human being can be. That which they call happiness is as much an artificial by-product of drugs and conditioning, as is the rosy glow of joy the modern day human achieves with a bottle of strong wine. No one will argue that intoxication can bring true happiness. John Savage, a throwback of sorts, recognizes that happiness is only found in freedom of the soul. In the world he inhabits there is no concept of an immortal soul. Citizens exist to please the state. To argue that the citizens of this future world are truly happy begs the question that they have the ability to determine what constitutes a state of happiness. Huxley, through Savage, shows the reader that humans are not allowed to live out their lives normally, finding their own pain or the path to joy. They are manipulated into stability. They are not permitted to read the classics of humanity or debate the existence of a supreme being. They are not truly happy for their minds are closed to grand ideas. They have no comfort in a spiritual sense for they have no god. They are denied parenthood and the joy of a lifelong mate. They are sedated with mind-altering chemicals. It is Huxley’s version of a concept adopted millennia ago by the Caesars, it is simply panem et circenses. It stabilizes a population, perhaps, but it does not allow much happiness. Savage is dissatisfied with his society because the basics of humanity, those pursuits that bring them joy and pain, have been denied them. Bibliography Huxley, A. Brave New World New York: First Perennial Classics Edition 1998 How to cite Brave New World, Papers